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Published, independent, evidence-graded research on consequential business decisions.

Industry Synthesis 003 · Advanced Semiconductors · Published Oct 22, 2026 · Research cutoff Oct 8, 2026

Before Capacity Becomes Capacity

How TSMC, Samsung Foundry and Intel Foundry stage technology, physical capacity, customer and capital commitments under uncertain demand. Rapidus appears separately as a capability-formation boundary case.

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Industry Synthesis 002 · Electrical Equipment & Grid · Published Sep 25, 2026 · Research cutoff Sep 19, 2026

The Committed Future

Why record backlog says less than it seems: across Powell Industries, Eaton Electrical Americas, Siemens Energy Grid Technologies and GE Vernova Electrification, backlog is an architecture of already-committed futures — not one measure of future revenue or capacity.

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Industry Synthesis 001 · Steel & Metals · Published Sep 12, 2026 · Information cutoff Sep 12, 2026

Same Industry, Different Decision Space

What four steel producers — Gerdau, Nucor, Steel Dynamics, Cleveland-Cliffs — reveal about capital architecture, operating flexibility and the structure of the next decision.

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Independent Research Preview · Electrical Equipment · Published Sep 10, 2026 · Data cutoff Sep 2026

Powell Industries

A $400M project is not necessarily a $400M decision: whether it reflects a discrete order or a broader manufacturing-footprint decision already forming across the portfolio.

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Independent Research Preview · Steel & Metals · Published Sep 10, 2026 · Data cutoff 2Q26

Gerdau

Same physical volume, different economic regime: a 2Q26 3.7× EBITDA-per-tonne divergence between Gerdau's Brazil and North America segments.

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